Trauma Counselling & Debriefing

A traumatic event does not need to fit a particular definition to be worth talking about. Trauma counselling at Charis Psychological Services in Johannesburg supports people following an accident, medical trauma, violent incident, or any other event that has left a lasting impact.

What Is The Difference Between Debriefing And Trauma Counselling?

Debriefing usually takes place soon after an incident and focuses on providing immediate support and information, often for a group, such as a workplace team. Trauma counselling is a longer, individual process aimed at working through the emotional and psychological impact of an event over time, including symptoms that may only surface weeks or months later.

What Are Common Signs Someone May Benefit From Trauma Support?

Signs that trauma counselling may be useful include:

  • Intrusive memories, flashbacks or nightmares related to the event
  • Avoidance of places, people or situations linked to what happened
  • Ongoing anxiety, irritability or difficulty concentrating
  • A sense of being on edge that has not settled with time

What Happens During Trauma Counselling?

Your psychologist will first take time to understand what happened and how it has affected you, at a pace you are comfortable with. There is no requirement to describe an event in detail before you are ready to. From there, sessions focus on processing the experience and reducing its ongoing impact on daily life, using approaches suited to your specific circumstances.

Do You Need A Referral For Trauma Counselling?

A referral is not required. Many people reach out directly, while others are referred by a doctor, employer or another professional following an incident. Either route is a suitable way to begin.

What If The Event Happened A Long Time Ago?

Trauma counselling is not limited to recent events. Some people seek support soon after something happens, while others come to therapy years later, once the impact of an earlier event becomes harder to manage. Both are valid starting points.